SAT Math Syllabus: Question Types, Tips, Books and Practice Tests

SAT

Posted on: 31/5/2024

For many students, the SAT Math Syllabus can be a source of anxiety and uncertainty. But fear not! With the right approach and preparation, you can confidently learn this section and maximise your score.

 

SAT Math Syllabus

 

 

In this blog post, we'll break down the SAT math syllabus into question types, offer valuable tips for success, recommend the best books for preparation, and highlight essential practice tests to hone your skills. Whether you're just starting with your SAT practice or looking to improve your math score, this guide has everything you need to succeed.

 

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SAT Math Syllabus

The Math section of the SAT measures a student’s ability to use mathematical knowledge for effective problem-solving in real-world situations. The section is made up of two sections.

The Math section contains two equal-length modules of 35 minutes and 20 questions each. In addition, it also includes two pre-test or experimental questions. Each module is separately timed, and students can move backwards and forward among questions in a given module before time runs out.

For most SAT Math sections, you need to know 6th to 10th Grade math covering arithmetic, algebra, geometry, statistics, and basic trigonometry. Some Advanced Math and “Additional Math” concepts involve Quadratic and Exponential functions and Geometric and Trigonometric concepts.

The SAT Math does not test Imaginary or complex numbers. Student-produced responses can now be negative (and, in that case, include an extra digit). Also, there are no question sets with common info—every question is now discrete.

Very often on the SAT, a math question is hard not because it tests a hard concept but because most students get it wrong. Therefore, careful reading and a systematic approach can get you a great score.

 

 

Overview of the SAT Math Syllabus

Timing 

70 minutes, evenly divided between 2 stages.

Passage Format

44 Questions: about 33 multiple-choice questions intermixed with 11 student-produced-response questions.


One short reading passage (25-150 words) per question.

Reading Organization

Math Content

  1. Algebra
  2. Advanced Math
  3. Problem-solving and Data Analysis
  4. Geometry and Trigonometry

Question Organization

Difficulty increases with each stage

Calculator Use

An approved calculator or the testing application’s built-in graphing calculator can be used on all math questions.

Science

Reading, writing, and math questions as students interpret graphs and data tables.

 

 

SAT Digital Math Syllabus 2024

Check out the SAT Digital Math syllabus for the exam that is scheduled to be conducted on the upcoming exam date:

SAT Math Testing Areas

Skill / Knowledge Testing Areas

Weightage & Question Distribution

Algebra

  • Linear equations in one variable
  • Linear equations in two variables
  • Linear functions
  • Systems of two linear equations in two variables
  • Linear inequalities in one or two variables

Weightage: 35% 

Questions: 13-15

Advanced Math

  • Equivalent expressions
  • Nonlinear equations in one variable and systems of equations in two variables
  • Nonlinear functions

Weightage: 35% 

Questions: 13-15

Problem-solving and Data Analysis



  • Ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and units
  • Percentages
  • One-variable data: distributions and measures of centre and spread
  • Two-variable data: models and scatterplots
  • Probability and conditional probability
  • Inference from sample statistics and margin of error
  • Evaluating statistical claims: observational studies and Experiments

Weightage: 15%

Questions: 5-7

Geometry and Trigonometry

  • Area and volume
  • Lines, angles, and triangles
  • Right triangles and trigonometry
  • Circles

Weightage: 15%

Questions: 5-7

 

 

SAT Exam Math Prep Books 2024

Those applicants preparing for the SAT exam and wishing to get a hold on their Math section, can refer to a couple of books for reference. Check out the following best SAT books for Math section preparation:

  • Dr Steve Warner's 500 New SAT Math Problems 
  • PWN The SAT: Math Guide, 5th Edition
  • SAT Math Prep by Test Prep Books 
  • Princeton Review: Math Workout for the SAT
  • Dr Jang's SAT 800 Math Workbook New Edition, 2022
  • 1600.io SAT Math Orange Book 
  • Kaplan: SAT Math Prep
  • Dr. Steve Warner's 500 New SAT Math Problems: 

 This book provides a collection of 500 SAT math problems curated by Dr. Steve Warner. It aims to help students practice and master the math skills needed for the SAT exam. It also includes a list of the top SAT math syllabus. Each problem is accompanied by detailed explanations to aid in understanding the concepts.

  • PWN The SAT: Math Guide, 5th Edition: 

This comprehensive guide, by Mike McClenathan, covers all math topics tested on the SAT. It offers strategies, techniques, and tips to tackle various question types. It includes practice questions and thorough explanations, helping students develop a strong foundation in SAT math.

  • SAT Math Prep by Test Prep Books: 

This prep book offers a comprehensive review of SAT math concepts and provides ample practice opportunities with realistic exam questions. It includes detailed explanations of answers and strategies to approach different types of math problems commonly found on the SAT.

  • Princeton Review:

 Math Workout for the SAT: Princeton Review's Math Workout is designed to sharpen students' math skills specifically for the SAT. It includes drills, practice questions, and strategies for approaching SAT math problems efficiently. The book focuses on key concepts and provides targeted practice to boost students' confidence and performance on the math section.

  • Dr. Jang's SAT 800 Math Workbook New Edition, 2022: 

Dr. Jang's workbook is tailored for students aiming for high scores on the SAT math section. It covers advanced math topics and includes challenging practice problems to help students achieve a score of 800 in SAT math. The book offers detailed explanations and strategies for tackling difficult questions.

  • 1600.io SAT Math Orange Book: 

This book by George, the founder of 1600.io, provides in-depth explanations of real SAT math questions from College Board practice tests. It helps students understand the rationale behind correct answers and common mistakes, aiming to improve their problem-solving skills and overall performance in the SAT math section.

  • Kaplan: SAT Math Prep: 

Kaplan's SAT Math Prep book offers a comprehensive review of math concepts tested on the SAT. It includes practice questions with detailed explanations, strategies for approaching different question types, and tips for managing time effectively during the exam. The book also provides diagnostic quizzes to assess strengths and areas needing improvement.                                                                                                                                                                      

 

SAT math syllabus: Prep Tips

The best way to prepare for the SAT math is by using a thorough study plan. To improve SAT math, candidates can begin by being acquainted with the test format and the specific topics addressed. To determine areas of strength and weakness, use official SAT preparation materials such as sample tests and questions. 

Here are a few SAT math prep tips for candidates to follow:

  • Take a practice test that includes an answer sheet.
  • Remember formulas and math facts.
  • Practice and review are essential.
  • Make use of strategies.
  • Learn how to do simple calculations.
  • Remove careless errors.
  • Improve management of time for math.

 

 

Changes Made in the SAT Syllabus

The SAT syllabus college board has announced that the SAT will be completely digital in March 2023. The Digital SAT syllabus has been updated and revised, but the key areas that are measured are still the same. You must also remember that SAT exam subject tests have been discontinued.

  • SAT question paper will now be 2 hours and 14 minutes instead of 3.
  • You can bring your calculator for math exams or access the built-in calculator in the testing application.
  • The SAT syllabus will now have a single question associated with each passage (or passage pair) instead of having several questions related to a few long passages.
  • The SAT paper syllabus will have shorter reading passages instead of long texts.
  • The SAT verbal syllabus, which had the ‘Reading and Writing & Language’ sections, has now become a single ‘Reading and Writing’ section.
  • The average length of in-context questions (“word problems”) has been reduced.
  • A new format called ‘Multistage Adaptive Testing’ will be As per this, you will now be presented with questions that suit your performance level.

 

Conclusion 

Understanding the SAT math section requires combining knowledge, strategy, and practice. By understanding the question types, employing practical tips and strategies, and utilising quality study materials such as prep books and practice tests, you can enhance your mathematical skills and confidence, ultimately maximising your score on this important college admissions exam. Consistent effort and targeted preparation will help you confidently approach the SAT math section and achieve your desired results.